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Dr Dodd's Revised Vaccination Protocol
with permission from Dr W. Jean Dodds DVM.
This schedule is the one I
recommend, and it should not be interpreted to mean that other
protocols recommended by a veterinarian would be less
satisfactory. It's a matter of professional judgment and choice.
The following protocol is particularly recommended for breeds or
families of dogs susceptible to or affected with immune
dysfunction, immune-mediated disease, immune-reactions associated
with vaccinations or autoimmune endocrine disease.
An annual
booster using distemper, hepatitis parainfluenza, killed or
modified -live virus parvovirus is given at one year of age.
Thereafter, boosters are given every three years until old age.
Beyond 10 years of age, booster vaccinations are generally not
needed and maybe unwise if aging or other diseases are present.
For animals at high exposure risk to parvovirus disease an
additional parvovirus vaccination can be given at the six month
point, if killed parvovirus is used. This extra booster is
typically not needed if MLV parvovirus is used.
I use only
killed three year rabies vaccine for adults and give it separated
from other vaccines by at least two and preferably three to four
weeks. A booster at one year of age is usual required, followed
by every three years thereafter.
I do not use
Bordetella, corona virus, leptospirosis, or Lyme vaccines unless
these diseases are endemic in the local area or specific kennel.
Furthermore, the currently licensed leptospira bacteria do not
contain the serovars causing the majority of clinical
leptospirosis today.
I do no
recommend vaccinating bitches during estrus, pregnancy or
lactation.
I recommend that
distemper- measles vaccine be given without hepatitis between
six and 8 weeks, because of the reported suppression of the
lymphocyte responsiveness induced by polyvalent canine distemper
and adenovirus vaccines (Phillips et al., Can J Vet Res 1989; 53:
154-160).
For animals
previously experiencing adverse reaction or breeds at higher risk
for such reactions (e.g. Weimaraner, Akita, American Eskimo,
Great Dane) alternatives to booster vaccinations should be
considered. These include avoiding boosters except rabies vaccine
as required by law: annually measuring titers against specific
canine infectious agents such as distemper and parvovirus: and
homeopathic nosodes.
Please Note: This last option is
considered an unconventional treatment that has not been
scientifically proven to be efficacious. One controlled
parvovirus nosode study did not adequately protect puppies under
challenge conditions. However data from Europe an clinical
experience in North America support its use. If veterinarians
choose to use homeopathic nosodes, their clients should be
provided with appropriate disclaimer and written informed consent
should be obtained.W. Jean Dodds, DVM
| 6 weeks |
Distemper and Measles |
| 7 1/2 weeks |
Killed or modified-live (MLV)
parvovirus |
| |
OR |
| 8 weeks |
Distemper & parvovirus.
Maybe hepatitis. Maybe parainfluenza |
| 10 weeks |
Distemper and parvovirus.
Maybe hepatitis. Maybe parainfluenza |
| |
THEN |
| 12 weeks |
Distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza
(NO parvovirus if possible*) |
| 14 weeks |
Distemper, hepatitis,
parainfluenza, and killed of MLV parvovirus* |
| 18-20 weeks |
Distemper, hepatitis,
parainfluenza, and killed of MLV parvovirus* |
| 16-24 weeks |
Killed rabies vaccine |
| |
* During parvovirus epidemics
or for highly susceptible breeds such as Rottweilers,
newer modified-live (MLV) vaccines that provide
more complete immunity and override maternal
immunity are available |

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